Monday, June 19, 2023

Globular Star Cluster NGC 6544 in Sagittarius | Hubble

Globular Star Cluster NGC 6544 in Sagittarius | Hubble

The teeming stars of the globular cluster NGC 6544 glisten in this image from the NASA/European Space Agency Hubble Space Telescope. This cluster of tightly bound stars lies more than 8,000 light-years away from Earth and is—like all globular clusters—a densely populated region of tens of thousands of stars.

Image Description: A cluster of stars in warm and cool colors. The whole view is filled with small stars, which become much denser and brighter around a core just right of center. Most of the stars are small, but some are larger with a round, brightly-colored glow and four sharp diffraction spikes. Behind the stars, a dark background can be seen.

This image of NGC 6544 combines data from two of Hubble’s instruments—the Advanced Camera for Surveys and Wide Field Camera 3—as well as two separate astronomical observations. The first observation was designed to find a visible counterpart to the radio pulsar discovered in NGC 6544. A pulsar is the rapidly spinning remnant of a dead star, emitting twin beams of electromagnetic radiation like a vast astronomical lighthouse. This pulsar rotates particularly quickly, and astronomers turned to Hubble to help determine how this object evolved in NGC 6544. 

The second observation which contributed data to this image was also designed to find the visible counterparts of objects detected at other electromagnetic wavelengths. Instead of matching up sources to a pulsar, however, astronomers used Hubble to search for the counterparts of faint X-ray sources. Their observations could help explain how clusters like NGC 6544 change over time.

NGC 6544 lies in the constellation Sagittarius, close to the vast Lagoon Nebula, a hazy labyrinth of gas and dust sculpted by the fierce winds of newly born stars. 


Credit: European Space Agency/Hubble & NASA, W. Lewin, F. R. Ferraro

Release Date: June 19, 2023


#NASA #ESA #Astronomy #Hubble #Space #Science #Stars #StarClusters #NGC6544 #Sagittarius #Constellation #Cosmos #Universe #HST #SpaceTelescope #GSFC #STScI #UnitedStates #Europe #STEM #Education

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