NASA Psyche Asteroid Mission Launch: SpaceX Falcon Heavy Rocket
A SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket successfully launched NASA’s Psyche Asteroid Mission spacecraft from Launch Complex 39A (LC-39A) at Kennedy Space Center in Florida, on Friday, October 13, 2023, at 10:19am EDT.
Following booster separation, Falcon Heavy’s two side boosters (B1064 and B1065) landed at SpaceX’s Landing Zones 1 and 2 (LZ-1 and LZ-2) at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida, having previously supported USSF-44, USSF-67 and JUPITER 3. Due to mission requirements, the core booster (B1079) was not planned to be recovered. NASA’s Psyche spacecraft will study a metal-rich asteroid with the same name, located in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter.
Destination: Only the 16th asteroid to be discovered, Psyche was found in 1852 by Italian astronomer Annibale de Gasparis, who named it for the goddess of the soul in ancient Greek mythology. It has a mean diameter of approximately 220 kilometers (140 mi) and contains about one percent of the mass of the asteroid belt.
What gives asteroid Psyche great scientific interest is that it is likely rich in metal. It may consist largely of metal from the core of a planetesimal, one of the building blocks of the Sun’s planetary system. At Psyche scientists will explore, for the first time ever, a world made not of rock or ice, but rich in metal.
The spacecraft is expected to begin orbiting the asteroid Psyche in 2029.
Arizona State University leads the Psyche mission. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), managed for NASA by Caltech in Pasadena, California, is responsible for the mission’s overall management, system engineering, integration and test, and mission operations. Maxar is providing the high-power solar electric propulsion spacecraft chassis.
For more information about NASA’s Psyche mission go to:
www.nasa.gov/psyche and www.psyche.asu.edu
Image Credit: NASA/Aubrey Gemignani
Capture Date: Oct. 13, 2023
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