Monday, August 12, 2024

How NASA Sees the Shift from La Niña to El Niño | NASA Goddard

How NASA Sees the Shift from La Niña to El Niño | NASA Goddard

El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), is an ocean-atmosphere coupled phenomenon that affects global weather such as rainfall and drought patterns. We use several NASA and NOAA data products (listed below) to visualize the interaction between the ocean and atmosphere during the transition from La Niña 2021 to El Niño 2023. 

The visualization is a comprehensive explainer showing changes in the upper 300 meters of the Pacific Ocean (such as thermocline relaxation and eastward movement of warm temperature anomalies) and the changes in the lower atmosphere (e.g., the Walker Circulation). 

It is among the first efforts in visualizing the Walker Circulation and its convective branch moving across the Pacific without schematic plots but rather with verified model outputs.

Global Climate Change - NASA

https://science.nasa.gov/climate-change/


Video Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center

Kathleen Gaeta (GSFC AMA): Lead Producer

Jefferson Beck (GSFC KBR): Producer

Atousa Saberi (NASA GSFC): Lead Scientist, Lead Visualizer

Greg Shirah (NASA GSFC): Visualizer

Duration: 6 minutes, 49 seconds

Release Date: Aug. 12, 2024

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