Sunday, November 17, 2024

Close-up View of The Cosmic Bat Nebula: NGC 1788 in Orion | MPG/ESO Telescope

Close-up View of The Cosmic Bat Nebula: NGC 1788 in Orion | MPG/ESO Telescope


This video pans across the reflection nebula NGC 1788. Hidden in one of the darkest corners of the Orion constellation, this Cosmic Bat is spreading its hazy wings through interstellar space 1,300 light years away.

Although this ghostly cloud is rather isolated from Orion’s bright stars, their powerful winds and light have a strong impact on the nebula, forging its shape and making it a home to a multitude of infant suns.

This image has been obtained using the Wide Field Imager on the MPG/ESO 2.2-meter telescope at the European Southern Observatory’s La Silla Observatory in Chile. It combines images taken through blue, green and red filters, as well as a special filter designed to let through the light of glowing hydrogen. The field is about 30 arcminutes across; North is up, and East to the left.


Credit: European Southern Observatory (ESO)
Duration: 25 seconds
Release Date: March 14, 2019

#NASA #ESO #Astronomy #Space #Science #Nebulae #Nebula #NGC1788 #ReflectionNebula #Orion #Cosmos #Universe #MPGESOTelescope #LaSillaObservatory #Chile #Europe #STEM #Education #HD #Video

The Cosmic Bat: Nebula NGC 1788 in Orion | ESO MPG/ESO Telescope

The Cosmic Bat: Nebula NGC 1788 in Orion | MPG/ESO Telescope

The delicate nebula NGC 1788, located in a dark and often neglected corner of the Orion constellation, is revealed in this finely nuanced image. Although this ghostly cloud is rather isolated from Orion’s bright stars, their powerful winds and light have a strong impact on the nebula, forging its shape and making it a home to a multitude of infant suns.

Distance: 1,300 light years

This image has been obtained using the Wide Field Imager on the MPG/ESO 2.2-meter telescope at the European Southern Observatory’s La Silla Observatory in Chile. It combines images taken through blue, green and red filters, as well as a special filter designed to let through the light of glowing hydrogen. The field is about 30 arcminutes across; North is up, and East to the left.


Credit: European Southern Observatory (ESO)
Release Date: March 3, 2010


#NASA #ESO #Astronomy #Space #Science #Nebulae #Nebula #NGC1788 #ReflectionNebula #Orion #Cosmos #Universe #MPGESOTelescope #LaSillaObservatory #Chile #Europe #STEM #Education

Aurora over Scotland

Aurora over Scotland



On Earth, auroras are mainly created by particles originally emitted by the Sun in the form of solar wind. When this stream of electrically charged particles gets close to our planet, it interacts with the magnetic field, which acts as a gigantic shield. While it protects Earth’s environment from solar wind particles, it can also trap a small fraction of them. Particles trapped within the magnetosphere—the region of space surrounding Earth in which charged particles are affected by its magnetic field—can be energized and then follow the magnetic field lines down to the magnetic poles. There, they interact with oxygen and nitrogen atoms in the upper layers of the atmosphere, creating the flickering, colorful lights visible in the polar regions here on Earth.

Earth auroras have different names depending on which pole they occur at. Aurora Borealis, or the northern lights, is the name given to auroras around the north pole and Aurora Australis, or the southern lights, is the name given for auroras around the south pole.

Learn more:
The Colors of the Aurora (National Park Service)
https://www.nps.gov/articles/-articles-aps-v8-i1-c9.htm

Image Credit & Copyright: Alan Tough
Location: Bishopmill, Scotland, United Kingdom
Image Dates: Nov. 8, 2024 


#NASA #Space #Science #Earth #Planet #Aurora #AuroraBorealis #NorthernLights #MagneticField #Magnetosphere #SolarWind #Sun #Astrophotography #Astrophotographer #AlanTough #Bishopmill #Scotland #UK #UnitedKingdom #STEM #Education

Saturday, November 16, 2024

Shenzhou-19 Crew Transfers Tianzhou-8 Cargo | China Space Station

Shenzhou-19 Crew Transfers Tianzhou-8 Cargo | China Space Station

China's Shenzhou-19 astronauts opened the hatch door of the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft and began to move supplies and equipment to the Tiangong Space Station in orbit on the morning of Saturday, November 16. Tianzhou-8 carries about 6 tons of supplies, including provisions for the crew’s in-orbit stay, propellant, experimental devices, and over 400 kilograms of scientific materials. New Year gifts for the crew, celebrating the Year of the Snake, were also delivered. The delivery of Tianzhou-8 took a total of 3 hours and 17 minutes.

Alongside astronaut supplies and experimental equipment, the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft carries bricks made of varying compositions from simulated lunar soil. These bricks will undergo exposure tests to assess their durability in extreme conditions and their potential use in constructing lunar stations.

The Long March-7 Y9 rocket carrying the spacecraft blasted off at 11:13 p.m. Beijing time on Friday, November 15, 2024, from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site in south China's Hainan island province. About three hours later, the cargo spacecraft successfully docked with the China Space Station. 

Shenzhou-19 Crew:
Commander Cai Xuzhe (蔡旭哲)
Mission Specialist Wang Haoze (王浩泽)
Mission Specialist Song Lingdong (宋令东)

Video Credit: CCTV
Duration: 1 minute, 20 seconds
Release Date: Nov. 16, 2024

#NASA #Space #Science #Earth #China #中国 #Tianzhou8 #CargoSpacecraft #Shenzhou19 #神舟十九号 #Taikonauts #Astronauts #CSS #ChinaSpaceStation #中国空间站 #TiangongSpaceStation #SpaceLaboratory #CMSA #国家航天局 #HumanSpaceflight #CLEP #STEM #Education #HD #Video

The Soap Bubble Nebula: PN G75.5+1.7 in Cygnus | Mayall Telescope

The Soap Bubble Nebula: PN G75.5+1.7 in Cygnus | Mayall Telescope

Informally known as the "Soap Bubble Nebula", this planetary nebula (officially known as PN G75.5+1.7) was discovered by amateur astronomer Dave Jurasevich on July 6th, 2008. It was noted and reported by Keith Quattrocchi and Mel Helm on July 17, 2008. 

PN G75.5+1.7 is located in the constellation of Cygnus, not far from the Crescent Nebula (NGC 6888). It is embedded in a diffuse nebula which, in conjunction with its faintness, is the reason it was not discovered until recently. The spherical symmetry of the shell is remarkable, making it very similar to Abell 39.

This image was obtained with the 4-meter Kitt Peak Mayall Telescope on June 19th, 2009 in the H-alpha (orange) and [OIII] (blue) narrowband filters. In this image, north is to the left and east is down.


Credit: T. A. Rector/University of Alaska Anchorage, H. Schweiker/WIYN and NOIRLab/NSF/AURA
Release Date: Oct. 15, 2009


#NASA #Astronomy #Space #Science #Nebulae #Nebula #PlanetaryNebula #SoapBubbleNebula #PNG75517 #Cygnus #Constellation #MilkyWayGalaxy #Universe #MayallTelescope #KPNO #Arizona #NSF #AURA #UnitedStates #STEM #Education

Tianzhou-8 Cargo Spacecraft Supply Mission Recap | China Space Station

Tianzhou-8 Cargo Spacecraft Supply Mission Recap | China Space Station


China's Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft successfully docked with the orbiting Tiangong Space Station on Saturday, November 16, 2024, at 2:32am Beijing time, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) announced. Tianzhou-8 completed a 3-hour rapid autonomous rendezvous and docking approach. This will mark the establishment of a standard docking mode for future missions that combines efficiency with reliability. The Shenzhou-19 crew, sent to the China Space Station on October 30, have entered the cargo spacecraft and begun to transfer items as scheduled.

China launched the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft from the Wenchang Satellite Launch Center in its southern island province of Hainan using a Long March-7 Y9 carrier rocket on Friday night, November 15, 2024 at 11:32pm Beijing time. After about 10 minutes, the Tianzhou-8 separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit. Its solar panels then unfolded. Tianzhou-8 has delivered supplies for the orbiting Tiangong Space Station, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA). 

Alongside astronaut supplies and experimental equipment, the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft carries bricks made of varying compositions from simulated lunar soil to the Tiangong Space Station. These bricks will undergo exposure tests to assess their durability in extreme conditions and their potential use in constructing lunar stations.

Compared to its predecessors, Tianzhou-6 and Tianzhou-7, the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft boasts a larger cargo capacity—an increase of more than 200 more liters of space and more than 100 kilograms of cargo load.

Shenzhou-19 Crew:
Commander Cai Xuzhe (蔡旭哲)
Mission Specialist Wang Haoze (王浩泽)
Mission Specialist Song Lingdong (宋令东)

Video Credit: CCTV
Duration: 1 minute, 47 seconds
Release Date: Nov. 16, 2024

#NASA #Space #Science #Earth #China #中国 #LongMarch7Y9Rocket #Tianzhou8 #CargoSpacecraft #Docking #Shenzhou19 #神舟十九号 #Taikonauts #Astronauts #CSS #ChinaSpaceStation #中国空间站 #TiangongSpaceStation #SpaceLaboratory #CMSA #国家航天局 #HumanSpaceflight #CLEP #WenchangSLS #Hainan #STEM #Education #HD #Video

Enter The Dragon | International Space Station

Enter The Dragon | International Space Station

NASA astronaut Don Pettit: "Floating down the dark tunnel leading to Crew-9 Dragon last month, when it was docked to the International Space Station. Node 2 forward."

The SpaceX Dragon Freedom crew spacecraft is assigned to NASA's SpaceX Crew-9 Mission.

Learn more about SpaceX's Dragon Spacecraft:

https://www.spacex.com/vehicles/dragon/

Enter the Dragon (Chinese: 龍爭虎鬥) is a 1973 martial arts film directed by Robert Clouse and written by Michael Allin. The film stars Bruce Lee, John Saxon, Ahna Capri, Bob Wall, Shih Kien and Jim Kelly. Enter the Dragon was Bruce Lee's final completed film appearance before his death on July 20, 1973, at the age of 32. An American-Hong Kong co-production, the film was premiered in Los Angeles on August 19, 1973, one month after Lee's death.

Expedition 72 Updates:


Expedition 72 Crew
Station Commander: Suni Williams
Roscosmos (Russia): Alexey Ovchinin, Ivan Vagner, Aleksandr Gorbunov
NASA: Butch Wilmore, Don Pettit, Nick Hague

An international partnership of space agencies provides and operates the elements of the International Space Station (ISS). The principals are the space agencies of the United States, Russia, Europe, Japan, and Canada.


Video Credit: NASA's Johnson Space Center (JSC)/D. Pettit
Duration: 22 seconds
Release Date: Nov. 15, 2024


#NASA #Space #Science #ISS #SpaceX #CrewDragonSpacecraft #SpaceXCrewDragonFreedom #Astronauts #DonPettit #Cosmonauts #Russia #Россия #Roscosmos #Роскосмос #InternationalCooperation #LongDurationMissions #HumanSpaceflight #SpaceLaboratory #CommercialSpace #UnitedStates #Expedition72 #FilmHistory #STEM #Education #HD #Video

Wide-field View: Dark Nebula LDN 483 in Serpens (The Serpent)

Wide-field View: Dark Nebula LDN 483 in Serpens (The Serpent)

Wide-field view of the sky around dark nebula LDN 483. This visible-light wide-field image of the region around the dark nebula LDN 483 was created from photographs forming part of the Digitized Sky Survey 2. LDN 483 appears at the center.

The Digitized Sky Survey (DSS) is a ground-based imaging survey of the entire sky in several colors of light produced by the Space Telescope Science Institute through its Guide Star Survey group.

Where did all the stars go? This dark cloud obscures hundreds of background stars. LDN 483 is a region of space clogged with gas and dust. These materials are dense enough to effectively eclipse the light of background stars. LDN 483 is located about 700 light-years away in the constellation of Serpens (The Serpent).

Particularly dense molecular clouds, like LDN 483, qualify as dark nebulae because of this obscuring property. The starless nature of LDN 483 and its ilk would suggest that they are sites where stars cannot take root and grow. However, the opposite is true. Dark nebulae offer the most fertile environments for eventual star formation.

Astronomers studying star formation in LDN 483 have discovered examples of the youngest observable kinds of baby stars buried in LDN 483’s shrouded interior. These gestating stars can be thought of as still being in the womb, having not yet been born as complete, albeit immature, stars.

In this first stage of stellar development, the star-to-be is just a ball of gas and dust contracting under the force of gravity within the surrounding molecular cloud. The protostar is still quite cool — about –250 degrees Celsius—and shines only in long-wavelength submillimeter light. Yet temperature and pressure are beginning to increase in the fledgling star’s core.

This earliest period of star growth lasts a mere thousands of years, an astonishingly short amount of time in astronomical terms, given that stars typically live for millions or billions of years. In the following stages, over the course of several million years, the protostar will grow warmer and denser. Its emission will increase in energy along the way, graduating from mainly cold, far-infrared light to near-infrared and finally to visible light. The once-dim protostar will have then become a fully luminous star.

As more and more stars emerge from the inky depths of LDN 483, the dark nebula will disperse further and lose its opacity. The missing background stars that are currently hidden will then come into view—but only after the passage of millions of years, and they will be outshone by the bright young-born stars in the cloud.

Lynds' Catalogue of Dark Nebulae (abbreviation: LDN) is an astronomical catalogue of dark nebulae. Objects listed in the catalog are numbered with the prefix LDN. Beverly Turner Lynds (August 19, 1929 – October 5, 2024) was best known for compiling two astronomical catalogues in the 1960s, Lynds' Catalogue of Bright Nebulae and Lynds' Catalogue of Dark Nebulae. We honor her many lasting contributions to astronomical science.

Credit: European Southern Observatory and Digitized Sky Survey 2
Release Date: Jan. 7, 2015


#NASA #ESO #Astronomy #Space #Science #Nebulae #Nebula #DarkNebula #LDN483 #SerpensCauda #Constellation #MilkyWayGalaxy #Cosmos #Universe #Chile #Europe #DSS2 #STScI #UnitedStates #STEM #Education

Journey to Dark Nebula LDN 483 in Serpens (The Serpent)

Journey to Dark Nebula LDN 483 in Serpens (The Serpent)


Where did all the stars go? This dark cloud obscures hundreds of background stars. The Wide Field Imager (WFI) on the MPG/ESO 2.2-meter telescope at the La Silla Observatory in Chile snapped this image of the dark nebula LDN 483. The object is a region of space clogged with gas and dust. These materials are dense enough to effectively eclipse the light of background stars. LDN 483 is located about 700 light-years away in the constellation of Serpens (The Serpent).

Particularly dense molecular clouds, like LDN 483, qualify as dark nebulae because of this obscuring property. The starless nature of LDN 483 and its ilk would suggest that they are sites where stars cannot take root and grow. However, the opposite is true. Dark nebulae offer the most fertile environments for eventual star formation.

Astronomers studying star formation in LDN 483 have discovered examples of the youngest observable kinds of baby stars buried in LDN 483’s shrouded interior. These gestating stars can be thought of as still being in the womb, having not yet been born as complete, albeit immature, stars.

In this first stage of stellar development, the star-to-be is just a ball of gas and dust contracting under the force of gravity within the surrounding molecular cloud. The protostar is still quite cool—about –250 degrees Celsius—and shines only in long-wavelength submillimeter light. Yet temperature and pressure are beginning to increase in the fledgling star’s core.

This earliest period of star growth lasts a mere thousands of years, an astonishingly short amount of time in astronomical terms, given that stars typically live for millions or billions of years. In the following stages, over the course of several million years, the protostar will grow warmer and denser. Its emission will increase in energy along the way, graduating from mainly cold, far-infrared light to near-infrared and finally to visible light. The once-dim protostar will have then become a fully luminous star.

As more and more stars emerge from the inky depths of LDN 483, the dark nebula will disperse further and lose its opacity. The missing background stars that are currently hidden will then come into view—but only after the passage of millions of years, and they will be outshone by the bright young-born stars in the cloud.

Lynds' Catalogue of Dark Nebulae (abbreviation: LDN) is an astronomical catalogue of dark nebulae. Objects listed in the catalog are numbered with the prefix LDN. Beverly Turner Lynds (August 19, 1929 – October 5, 2024) was best known for compiling two astronomical catalogues in the 1960s, Lynds' Catalogue of Bright Nebulae and Lynds' Catalogue of Dark Nebulae. We honor her many lasting contributions to astronomical science.

Learn about the MPG/ESO 2.2-meter telescope:


Credit: European Southern Observatory
Duration: 50 seconds
Release Date: Jan. 7, 2015


#NASA #ESO #Astronomy #Space #Science #Nebulae #Nebula #DarkNebula #LDN483 #SerpensCauda #Constellation #MilkyWayGalaxy #Cosmos #Universe #MPGESOTelescope #LaSillaObservatory #Chile #Europe #STEM #Education #HD #Video

Close-up: Dark Nebula LDN 483 in Serpens (The Serpent) | MPG/ESO Telescope

Close-up: Dark Nebula LDN 483 in Serpens (The Serpent) | MPG/ESO Telescope

Where did all the stars go? This dark cloud obscures hundreds of background stars. The Wide Field Imager (WFI) on the MPG/ESO 2.2-meter telescope at the La Silla Observatory in Chile snapped this image of the dark nebula LDN 483. The object is a region of space clogged with gas and dust. These materials are dense enough to effectively eclipse the light of background stars. LDN 483 is located about 700 light-years away in the constellation of Serpens (The Serpent).

Particularly dense molecular clouds, like LDN 483, qualify as dark nebulae because of this obscuring property. The starless nature of LDN 483 and its ilk would suggest that they are sites where stars cannot take root and grow. However, the opposite is true. Dark nebulae offer the most fertile environments for eventual star formation.

Astronomers studying star formation in LDN 483 have discovered examples of the youngest observable kinds of baby stars buried in LDN 483’s shrouded interior. These gestating stars can be thought of as still being in the womb, having not yet been born as complete, albeit immature, stars.

In this first stage of stellar development, the star-to-be is just a ball of gas and dust contracting under the force of gravity within the surrounding molecular cloud. The protostar is still quite cool—about –250 degrees Celsius—and shines only in long-wavelength submillimeter light. Yet temperature and pressure are beginning to increase in the fledgling star’s core.

This earliest period of star growth lasts a mere thousands of years, an astonishingly short amount of time in astronomical terms, given that stars typically live for millions or billions of years. In the following stages, over the course of several million years, the protostar will grow warmer and denser. Its emission will increase in energy along the way, graduating from mainly cold, far-infrared light to near-infrared and finally to visible light. The once-dim protostar will have then become a fully luminous star.

As more and more stars emerge from the inky depths of LDN 483, the dark nebula will disperse further and lose its opacity. The missing background stars that are currently hidden will then come into view—but only after the passage of millions of years, and they will be outshone by the bright young-born stars in the cloud.

Lynds' Catalogue of Dark Nebulae (abbreviation: LDN) is an astronomical catalogue of dark nebulae. Objects listed in the catalog are numbered with the prefix LDN. Beverly Turner Lynds (August 19, 1929 – October 5, 2024) was best known for compiling two astronomical catalogues in the 1960s, Lynds' Catalogue of Bright Nebulae and Lynds' Catalogue of Dark Nebulae. We honor her many lasting contributions to astronomical science.

Learn about the MPG/ESO 2.2-meter telescope:


Credit: European Southern Observatory
Duration: 50 seconds
Release Date: Jan. 7, 2015


#NASA #ESO #Astronomy #Space #Science #Nebulae #Nebula #DarkNebula #LDN483 #SerpensCauda #Constellation #MilkyWayGalaxy #Cosmos #Universe #MPGESOTelescope #LaSillaObservatory #Chile #Europe #STEM #Education #HD #Video

Dark Nebula LDN 483 in Serpens (The Serpent) | MPG/ESO Telescope

Dark Nebula LDN 483 in Serpens (The Serpent) | MPG/ESO Telescope


Where did all the stars go? This dark cloud obscures hundreds of background stars. The Wide Field Imager (WFI) on the MPG/ESO 2.2-meter telescope at the La Silla Observatory in Chile snapped this image of the dark nebula LDN 483. The object is a region of space clogged with gas and dust. These materials are dense enough to effectively eclipse the light of background stars. LDN 483 is located about 700 light-years away in the constellation of Serpens (The Serpent).

Particularly dense molecular clouds, like LDN 483, qualify as dark nebulae because of this obscuring property. The starless nature of LDN 483 and its ilk would suggest that they are sites where stars cannot take root and grow. However, the opposite is true. Dark nebulae offer the most fertile environments for eventual star formation.

Astronomers studying star formation in LDN 483 have discovered examples of the youngest observable kinds of baby stars buried in LDN 483’s shrouded interior. These gestating stars can be thought of as still being in the womb, having not yet been born as complete, albeit immature, stars.

In this first stage of stellar development, the star-to-be is just a ball of gas and dust contracting under the force of gravity within the surrounding molecular cloud. The protostar is still quite cool — about –250 degrees Celsius—and shines only in long-wavelength submillimeter light. Yet temperature and pressure are beginning to increase in the fledgling star’s core.

This earliest period of star growth lasts a mere thousands of years, an astonishingly short amount of time in astronomical terms, given that stars typically live for millions or billions of years. In the following stages, over the course of several million years, the protostar will grow warmer and denser. Its emission will increase in energy along the way, graduating from mainly cold, far-infrared light to near-infrared and finally to visible light. The once-dim protostar will have then become a fully luminous star.

As more and more stars emerge from the inky depths of LDN 483, the dark nebula will disperse further and lose its opacity. The missing background stars that are currently hidden will then come into view—but only after the passage of millions of years, and they will be outshone by the bright young-born stars in the cloud.

Lynds' Catalogue of Dark Nebulae (abbreviation: LDN) is an astronomical catalogue of dark nebulae. Objects listed in the catalog are numbered with the prefix LDN. Beverly Turner Lynds (August 19, 1929 – October 5, 2024) was best known for compiling two astronomical catalogues in the 1960s, Lynds' Catalogue of Bright Nebulae and Lynds' Catalogue of Dark Nebulae. We honor her many lasting contributions to astronomical science.

Learn about the MPG/ESO 2.2-meter telescope:


Credit: European Southern Observatory
Release Date: Jan. 7, 2015


#NASA #ESO #Astronomy #Space #Science #Nebulae #Nebula #DarkNebula #LDN483 #SerpensCauda #Constellation #MilkyWayGalaxy #Cosmos #Universe #MPGESOTelescope #LaSillaObservatory #Chile #Europe #STEM #Education

Timelapse Star Trails & Starlinks with Earth Airglow | International Space Station

Timelapse Star Trails & Starlinks with Earth Airglow | International Space Station


NASA astronaut Don Pettit: "Wonky streaks: Starlinks flashing ISS. Compared to the well-defined streaks from star trails, this time exposure shows wonky streaks flashing ISS. These are Starlink satellites reflecting pre-dusk or pre-dawn sunlight off their solar panels. They are only seen from 5 to 18 degrees preceding or trailing the Sun."

"They create bright flashes, perhaps lasting for a few seconds each due to the orientation of their outward pointing solar panels. Starlink satellites look like a miniature version of the monolith from “2001: A Space Odyssey”, where the large flat face of the monolith points towards Earth and the solar panel protrudes outward like the fin on the back of a Dimetrodon. These bright flashes are not directed towards Earth and are strikingly bright from orbit. The second photo shows the whole frame of this star trail photograph."

Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by Starlink Services, LLC, an international telecommunications provider that is a wholly owned subsidiary of American aerospace company SpaceX, providing coverage to over 100 countries and territories.

Airglow occurs when atoms and molecules in the upper atmosphere, excited by sunlight, emit light to shed their excess energy. Or, it can happen when atoms and molecules that have been ionized by sunlight collide with and capture a free electron. In both cases, they eject a particle of light—called a photon—in order to relax again. The phenomenon is similar to auroras, but where auroras are driven by high-energy particles originating from the solar wind, airglow is energized by ordinary, day-to-day solar radiation.

Unlike auroras, which are episodic and fleeting, airglow constantly shines throughout Earth’s atmosphere, and the result is a tenuous bubble of light that closely encases our entire planet. (Auroras, on the other hand, are usually constrained to Earth’s poles.) Just a tenth as bright as all the stars in the night sky, airglow is far more subdued than auroras, too dim to observe easily except in orbit or on the ground with clear, dark skies and a sensitive camera. However, it is a marker nevertheless of the dynamic region where Earth meets space . . .

Image details: Nikon Z9, Arri-Zeiss 15mm T1.8 master prime lens, 30 second exposures compiled into an effective 30 minute exposure, T1.8, ISO 200, assembled with Photoshop (levels, color, some spot tool).

Expedition 72 Updates:

https://blogs.nasa.gov/spacestation/

Expedition 72 Crew
Station Commander: Suni Williams
Roscosmos (Russia): Alexey Ovchinin, Ivan Vagner, Aleksandr Gorbunov
NASA: Butch Wilmore, Don Pettit, Nick Hague

An international partnership of space agencies provides and operates the elements of the International Space Station (ISS). The principals are the space agencies of the United States, Russia, Europe, Japan, and Canada.


Image Date: NASA's Johnson Space Center (JSC)
Release Date: Nov. 15, 2024


#NASA #Space #Science #ISS #Stars #Earth #Airglow #Satellites #SpaceX #Starlink #Astronauts #DonPettit #AstronautPhotography #StarTrails #Timelapse #Cosmonauts #Russia #Россия #Roscosmos #Роскосмос #InternationalCooperation #LongDurationMissions #HumanSpaceflight #SpaceLaboratory #UnitedStates #Expedition72 #STEM #Education

China Tianzhou-8 Cargo Spacecraft Launch: Multiple Views/Extended Coverage

China Tianzhou-8 Cargo Spacecraft Launch: Multiple Views/Extended Coverage

China's Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft successfully docked with the orbiting Tiangong Space Station on Saturday, November 16, 2024, at 2:32am Beijing time, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) announced. Tianzhou-8 completed a 3-hour rapid autonomous rendezvous and docking approach. This will mark the establishment of a standard docking mode for future missions that combines efficiency with reliability. The Shenzhou-19 crew, sent to the China Space Station on October 30, have entered the cargo spacecraft and begun to transfer items as scheduled.

China launched the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft from the Wenchang Satellite Launch Center in its southern island province of Hainan using a Long March-7 Y9 carrier rocket on Friday night, November 15, 2024 at 11:32pm Beijing time. After about 10 minutes, the Tianzhou-8 separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit. Its solar panels then unfolded. Tianzhou-8 has delivered supplies for the orbiting Tiangong Space Station, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA). 

Alongside astronaut supplies and experimental equipment, the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft carries bricks made of varying compositions from simulated lunar soil to the Tiangong Space Station. These bricks will undergo exposure tests to assess their durability in extreme conditions and their potential use in constructing lunar stations.

Compared to its predecessors, Tianzhou-6 and Tianzhou-7, the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft boasts a larger cargo capacity—an increase of more than 200 more liters of space and more than 100 kilograms of cargo load.

Shenzhou-19 Crew:
Commander Cai Xuzhe (蔡旭哲)
Mission Specialist Wang Haoze (王浩泽)
Mission Specialist Song Lingdong (宋令东)

Video Credit: CCTV
Duration: 3 minutes
Release Date: Nov. 15, 2024

#NASA #Space #Science #Earth #China #中国 #LongMarch7Y9Rocket #Tianzhou8 #CargoSpacecraft #Shenzhou19 #神舟十九号 #Taikonauts #Astronauts #CSS #ChinaSpaceStation #中国空间站 #TiangongSpaceStation #SpaceLaboratory #LongDurationSpaceflight #CMSA #国家航天局 #HumanSpaceflight #CLEP #WenchangSLS #Hainan #STEM #Education #HD #Video

China Tianzhou-8 Cargo Spacecraft Launch on Long March-7 Y9 Rocket in Hainan

China Tianzhou-8 Cargo Spacecraft Launch on Long March-7 Y9 Rocket in Hainan









China's Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft successfully docked with the orbiting Tiangong Space Station on Saturday, November 16, 2024 at 2:32am Beijing time, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) announced. Tianzhou-8 completed a 3-hour rapid autonomous rendezvous and docking approach. This will mark the establishment of a standard docking mode for future missions that combines efficiency with reliability.

China launched the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft from the Wenchang Satellite Launch Center in its southern island province of Hainan using a Long March-7 Y9 carrier rocket on Friday night, November 15, 2024 at 11:32pm Beijing time. Tianzhou-8 has delivered supplies for the orbiting Tiangong Space Station, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA). 

Alongside astronaut supplies and experimental equipment, the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft carries bricks made of varying compositions from simulated lunar soil to the Tiangong Space Station. These bricks will undergo exposure tests to assess their durability in extreme conditions and their potential use in constructing lunar stations.

Compared to its predecessors, Tianzhou-6 and Tianzhou-7, the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft boasts a larger cargo capacity—an increase of more than 200 more liters of space and more than 100 kilograms of cargo load.

Shenzhou-19 Crew:
Commander Cai Xuzhe (蔡旭哲)
Mission Specialist Wang Haoze (王浩泽)
Mission Specialist Song Lingdong (宋令东)

Image Credit: Xinhua/CGTN
Release Date: Nov. 15, 2024

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Friday, November 15, 2024

The Rosette & Cone Nebulae in Monoceros: Wide-field view | ESO

The Rosette & Cone Nebulae in Monoceros: Wide-field view | ESO

Wide field image taken with a 200mm lens from the Paranal Observatory in Chile, showing the region of the sky with the NGC 2247 star forming complex and containing the Herbig Ae/Be object MWC 147. Visible in this image are the rich, colorful Cone Nebula region (at the centre-left of the image) and the Rosette Nebula (at the top right). They are both located in the Monoceros constellation, very close to the better known Orion constellation. The star MWC 147 is close to a dark nebula, in the top left part of the image, and belongs to an association of massive stars, the Monoceros OB1 association.

Rosette is an emission nebula, composed of clouds of gas that are made to glow by the radiation emanating from stars within. Nebulae are among the most beautiful celestial objects out there. They frequently show up spectacularly in images.

In nebulae such as this, gas and dust are combining to produce a new generation of stars. Initially, these newly-formed stars are shrouded in the dusty clouds that gave them birth, and cannot be seen in visible light. However, after a while they blow away the denser material and their powerful radiation pours out to ionize the surrounding gas, causing it to glow brightly. These elements are all present in this image—the mixture of glowing gas and dark dust has been sculpted into complex patterns on the sky by the stellar radiation, like smoke around a fire.

This image is a color-composite based on exposures through R, V, B, and H-alpha filters, for a total exposure time of more than 16 hours.


Credit: European Southern Observatory (ESO)/S. Guisard

Release Date: Jan. 29, 2008


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The Rosette Nebula Close-up in Monoceros | European Southern Observatory

The Rosette Nebula Close-up in Monoceros | European Southern Observatory

This colorful image shows a part of the Rosette Nebula in the constellation of Monoceros (The Unicorn). It is an emission nebula, composed of clouds of gas that are made to glow by the radiation emanating from stars within. Nebulae are among the most beautiful celestial objects out there. They frequently show up spectacularly in images.

In nebulae such as this, gas and dust are combining to produce a new generation of stars. Initially, these newly-formed stars are shrouded in the dusty clouds that gave them birth, and cannot be seen in visible light. However, after a while they blow away the denser material and their powerful radiation pours out to ionize the surrounding gas, causing it to glow brightly. These elements are all present in this image—the mixture of glowing gas and dark dust has been sculpted into complex patterns on the sky by the stellar radiation, like smoke around a fire.

This particular image was obtained with the FORS 2 instrument on the European Southern Observatory’s Very Large Telescope (VLT), sited in the harsh environment of Chile’s Atacama Desert. FORS 2 is an extremely versatile instrument that can produce very high-quality images (like this one!). It is also a spectrograph that can split the light it collects into a rainbow of colors, giving astronomers information about the chemical composition of objects across the Universe.

This image was created as part of the European Southern Observatory (ESO) Cosmic Gems program, an outreach initiative to produce images of interesting, intriguing or visually attractive objects using ESO telescopes, for the purposes of education and public outreach. The program makes use of telescope time that cannot be used for science observations.


Credit: European Southern Observatory (ESO)
Release Date: Nov. 19, 2018


#NASA #ESO #Space #Astronomy #Science #Nebulae #Nebula #RosetteNebula #NGC2247 #Caldwell49 #EmissionNebula #StellarNursery #Monoceros #Constellation #MilkyWayGalaxy #Cosmos #Universe #VLT #FORS2 #ParanalObservatory #Chile #SouthAmerica #Europe #STEM #Education